The Legal Implications of Non-Compliance with Final and Binding Decisions of the Administrative Court
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33019/jph.v2i2.7Keywords:
Force of Law, Justice, Juridical Implications, VerdictAbstract
Legal violations by state officials, particularly in their capacity as defendants, remain prevalent, especially in cases where administrative court rulings are issued in favor of plaintiffs. Despite these decisions having acquired final and binding legal force (inkracht van gewijsde), implementation is frequently disregarded. This study employs a normative juridical approach, focusing on the applicable positive legal norms, particularly legislation governing the enforcement of final administrative court decisions. The central issue examined is the legal implications of non-compliance with State Administrative Court decisions that possess permanent legal force. The analysis reveals that, under Article 115 of Law No. 5 of 1986, only decisions with final and binding status are enforceable. As such, court decisions, often regarded as the "crown" of judicial authority, should be executed by both plaintiffs (individuals or legal entities) and defendants (state administrative agencies or officials).
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