Avalis Legal Relations in the Credit Agreement Reviewed Based on the Principle of Freedom of Contract

Berry Aprido Putra

doi:10.33019/jph.v3i2.64

Authors

Berry Aprido Putra University of Bangka Belitung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33019/jph.v3i2.64

Keywords:

Credit Agreement, Avalis, Principle of Freedom of Contact

Abstract

Banks in carrying out credit distribution are bound by civil provisions, namely the law of obligations in which the legal relationship is established between the Bank as the Creditor and the Customer as the Debtor, in the credit distribution scheme is a general scheme that we often see in banking practices, the parties are subject to the credit agreement made by the Bank. However, outside the general scheme of credit distribution, the Bank acts as the Creditor and the Customer acts as the Debtor, there are other parties who can act outside the legal relationship and act as parties who guarantee the debtor's debt, known as avalis. How is the legal relationship between the avalis (Debt Guarantor) in the position of the parties in a credit agreement where the avalis (Debt Guarantee) does not act as parties in the credit agreement and what is the legal position of the avalis in the perspective of freedom of contract.

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